Situated approximately 13.5 miles south of central London, Epsom is an ancient town steeped in centuries of history, earning fame initially from the discovery of its restorative springs and later, as a bustling racehorse hub. The town's name likely signifies its roots as a Saxon landowner’s domain, with the first official record of the town's existence dating back to the 10th century as Ebesham.

Epsom's prime location on the edge of the North Downs, where permeable chalk meets London’s impermeable clay, contributed to the creation of numerous springs. These springs were said to house healing waters in the 17th and 18th centuries, attracting many seekers, including King Charles II himself. Moreover, these waters were renowned for their rich content of "Epsom salts" later identified as magnesium sulphate.

The town's prosperity took a grand stride as organised horse racing, dating back to the early 17th century, firmly established Epsom as the home of the esteemed Oaks and Derby races. The first grandstand, constructed in 1829, and the opening of the first railway station in 1847 fuelled Epsom’s growth and popularity.

Today, this endearing town, hemmed in by the Metropolitan Green Belt, bears testament to its unique history, yet embraces the vibrancy of the modern world, particularly with its important railway junction cleverly connecting routes to London's Victoria and Waterloo stations. Enhancing its natural appeal are the local nature reserves Epsom Common and Horton Country Park, along with the Epsom Downs, an officially recognised Site of Nature Conservation Importance.